Floors By Steve Blog | Twin Cities Area, MN

12 Important Things to Know About Wood Flooring

Fri, 27 Feb 2026 14:41:50 GMT

Wood floors have remained a timeless choice for homeowners because of their natural beauty, durability, and long-term value. Whether you are building a new home or renovating an existing space, understanding the fundamentals can help you make confident decisions. Before investing in flooring, here are the most important things you should know.

1. Understand the Different Types Available

Not all wood floors are the same. One of the first things to understand is the difference between solid hardwood and engineered wood. Solid hardwood is made from a single piece of wood, while engineered options consist of multiple layers with a real hardwood veneer on top.

Solid wood flooring can be sanded and refinished multiple times, making it ideal for long-term durability. Engineered wood, on the other hand, offers greater stability in areas with fluctuating humidity levels. Both options provide authentic wood surfaces, but their construction impacts where and how they can be installed. Knowing the differences allows you to choose the right product based on climate, budget, and lifestyle needs.

2. Recognize the Importance of Wood Species

The species of wood significantly affects the appearance, hardness, and overall performance of your floor. Popular domestic species include oak, maple, and hickory, while exotic species like Brazilian cherry offer distinctive color variations.

Hardness ratings, measured using the Janka scale, indicate how well a species resists dents and wear. For high-traffic areas, selecting a harder species can improve longevity. Lighter woods may show scratches less visibly, while darker tones can create a more dramatic aesthetic. Choosing the right species ensures your flooring aligns with both functional requirements and design preferences.

3. Consider the Impact of Thickness

Wood thickness plays a major role in durability and refinishing potential. According to the American Hardwood Information Center, while hardwood flooring comes in a variety of thicknesses, ¾ inch is the most common produced in the U.S. This standard thickness provides structural stability and allows for multiple refinishing cycles over the years.

Thicker planks generally offer greater longevity because they can withstand sanding and refinishing more times. Engineered options vary in thickness depending on the veneer layer and core construction. Understanding thickness specifications helps you evaluate long-term value and maintenance flexibility.

4. Evaluate the Installation Method

Installation methods vary depending on the type of product and subfloor conditions. Common techniques include nail-down, glue-down, and floating installations. Solid wood flooring is typically nailed or stapled to a wooden subfloor, while engineered products may allow for floating systems.

Proper installation is critical to prevent issues such as warping or squeaking. Professional installers assess moisture levels, subfloor flatness, and acclimation requirements before beginning the process. Selecting the right installation method ensures your flooring performs well and maintains its appearance over time.

5. Account for Moisture and Humidity Levels

Wood is a natural material that expands and contracts with changes in humidity. Excess moisture can cause boards to swell, cup, or buckle, while dry conditions may lead to shrinking and gaps.

Before installation, flooring must acclimate to the indoor environment to minimize movement after placement. Maintaining consistent indoor humidity levels—typically between 30% and 50%—helps protect the floor from seasonal changes. Moisture barriers and proper subfloor preparation further reduce the risk of damage, especially in basements or ground-level installations.

6. Understand the Maintenance Requirements

Wood floors require routine maintenance to preserve their beauty and structural integrity. Regular sweeping or vacuuming removes dirt and debris that could scratch the surface. Using manufacturer-approved cleaning products helps maintain the finish without causing buildup.

Protective measures such as area rugs, furniture pads, and removing shoes indoors can significantly reduce wear. Promptly cleaning up spills prevents staining and moisture damage. With proper care, wood flooring can last for decades, making it one of the most durable residential flooring options available.

7. Explore the Finishing Options

Finishes play a major role in both aesthetics and performance. Some come already factory-coated with durable finishes, often including aluminum oxide layers for added scratch resistance. Site-finished floors are sanded and sealed after installation, allowing for customized stain colors and seamless results.

Matte finishes provide a modern, understated look, while high-gloss finishes create a more traditional appearance. The choice of finish also affects maintenance needs, as glossier surfaces may highlight scratches more visibly. Selecting the right finish enhances the overall look of your flooring while supporting durability.

8. Plan for Refinishing Over Time

One of the greatest advantages of solid hardwood is its ability to be refinished. Sanding and refinishing restore the surface, remove scratches, and allow you to update the stain color if desired.

The number of times a floor can be refinished depends on its thickness and wear layer. Thicker planks provide more opportunities for restoration, extending the life of your investment. Planning for refinishing ensures your flooring continues to look fresh and attractive even after years of use.

9. Consider the Long-Term Value

Wood floors are widely recognized for increasing home value. Buyers often prefer homes with hardwood surfaces due to their durability and timeless appeal. Unlike carpet, which may need frequent replacement, wood flooring can last for generations with proper care.

In addition to resale value, wood floors offer long-term cost efficiency. Their durability reduces the need for frequent replacement, and refinishing provides a cost-effective way to refresh the surface. Investing in quality materials and professional installation maximizes both aesthetic and financial returns.

10. Weigh the Environmental Impact

Sustainability is an important consideration for many homeowners. Responsibly sourced hardwood products come from managed forests that promote regeneration and biodiversity.

Engineered wood can use fewer hardwood resources while still delivering an authentic surface layer. Certifications such as those from the Forest Stewardship Council (FSC) indicate environmentally responsible practices. Choosing sustainable wood flooring options allows you to enjoy natural beauty while supporting responsible forestry.

11. Compare Cost and Budget Considerations

The cost of wood floors varies depending on species, grade, finish, and installation complexity. Domestic species are often more affordable than exotic varieties. Wider planks and specialty finishes may increase overall expenses. Additional factors such as subfloor preparation, removal of existing flooring, and custom staining can also impact the total price.

While the upfront investment may be higher than some alternatives, the longevity and value retention of flooring often justify the cost. Factoring in installation, underlayment, and long-term maintenance helps you plan a realistic budget. It is also wise to account for potential refinishing years down the line, which can refresh the surface without the need for full replacement.

Understanding the full financial picture ensures there are no surprises during your flooring project. Careful budgeting allows you to balance quality, durability, and aesthetics while staying within your desired price range.

12. Prepare for Natural Variation and Character

One of the defining characteristics of real wood is its natural variation. Knots, grain patterns, and color differences add character and uniqueness to each plank. Unlike synthetic materials, no two boards are exactly alike.

Some homeowners prefer a uniform appearance, while others embrace the organic look of natural variation. Selecting the appropriate grade—clear, select, or rustic—helps achieve the desired aesthetic. Recognizing and appreciating these natural features enhances satisfaction with your flooring investment.

Wood floors combine beauty, strength, and long-term value, making them a popular choice for homes across the country. By understanding the types, installation methods, maintenance needs, and performance factors, you can make informed decisions that protect your investment. With proper planning and care, wood flooring can provide lasting elegance and durability for decades to come. If you are looking for a reliable flooring service, contact Floors By Steve today to learn more and get started!

What to Know Before Professional Hardwood Flooring Installation

Mon, 22 Sep 2025 15:05:00 GMT

Embarking on a professional hardwood flooring installation project can be an exciting home improvement project, but it requires some prior knowledge to ensure a smooth process. With so many options available, understanding the characteristics of different types of hardwood can help you make informed decisions. From choosing the right style to preparing your home for installation, here are some crucial points to keep in mind before hiring the pros.

Types of Hardwood

First, it's important to distinguish between solid hardwood and engineered hardwood flooring. While solid hardwood consists of single pieces of wood, engineered hardwood is typically crafted from seven to 10 layers of thin veneers or sheets that are glued together, according to the American Hardwood Information Center. This construction makes engineered hardwood more stable, which can be advantageous in areas with fluctuating temperatures and humidity levels. Understanding the structural differences can help you choose the right type for each room in your home.

Aesthetic Differences

Next, consider the finish and wood type that best suits your lifestyle and aesthetic preferences. Factory-finished hardwood floors come with a durable topcoat that can withstand heavy foot traffic, making them an excellent choice for families with pets or young children. Additionally, the wood species you select can greatly influence your flooring's appearance and performance. Oak and maple are popular choices for their natural beauty and durability, while exotic woods like Brazilian cherry offer a unique, rich look but may require more maintenance.

Preparation Before Professional Installation

Finally, preparation is key to a seamless installation process. Ensure your subfloor is clean, dry, and level before the hardwood flooring installation professionals come to your home; this helps prevent future issues like squeaks or warping. Taking time to acclimate your wood planks to your home's environment by storing them in the installation area for a few days can also help prevent expansion or contraction after installation. Proper preparation not only enhances the longevity of your new floors but also ensures they look flawless once installed.

Understanding the intricacies of hardwood flooring before installation is key. By choosing the right type of hardwood, considering the best finish for your needs, and thoroughly preparing your installation area, you'll be well on your way to enjoying the timeless beauty and durability that quality hardwood floors bring to a home. With these insights, you're better equipped to transform your living space with confidence. For quality hardwood flooring installation services, get in touch with our friendly team at Floors By Steve in Roseville, MN today!

3 Things That Set Hardwood Flooring Apart From the Rest

Mon, 28 Apr 2025 12:26:00 GMT

When it comes to choosing the right flooring for your home, the options are vast. From carpet to tile to laminate, each type has its pros and cons. Yet, there's one variant that stands out not only for its timeless appeal but also for its durability and environmental benefits — hardwood flooring. This blog post explores three aspects that set hardwood apart from the rest, making it a popular choice for homeowners seeking both aesthetics and functionality.

1. Durability

One of the most compelling aspects of hardwood flooring is its remarkable durability. Unlike other flooring materials that may wear down over time, solid hardwood can stand the test of time with grace. According to the American Hardwood Information Center, while hardwood flooring comes in a variety of thicknesses, 3/4 inch is the most commonly produced in the U.S. — a standard that contributes to its strength and long-lasting performance. Its durability is further enhanced by the fact that it can be sanded and refinished multiple times, breathing new life into the floors with each refinishing.

2. Aesthetic Appeal

Another factor that sets hardwood floors apart is their unparalleled aesthetic appeal. Hardwood floors offer a classic, timeless look that complements any style, from contemporary to rustic. Available in various wood types, colors, and textures, they provide a charm and warmth that other materials struggle to replicate. Their natural beauty not only enhances the ambiance of your space but also gives it an elevated and luxurious feel, which can greatly impact the overall look of your home.

3. Eco Friendliness

Environmental friendliness is also a significant attribute of hardwood. Unlike synthetic materials, hardwood floors are made from natural and renewable resources, minimizing the carbon footprint associated with home construction and renovation. Many manufacturers adhere to sustainable harvesting practices, ensuring that for every tree felled, several more are planted. This not only perpetuates the lifecycle of forests but also contributes to the sustainability of our planet, making hardwood a responsible choice for the eco-conscious homeowner.

Hardwood flooring stands out for its durability, aesthetic appeal, and environmental benefits. These qualities make it a standout option amidst the array of available flooring choices. While it may require a higher initial investment, the longevity, beauty, and sustainability it offers make hardwood flooring an excellent choice for those looking to make a wise and long-lasting investment in their home. Ready to elevate your home with the timeless beauty of hardwood? Contact Floors By Steve today to explore our options!

Floors By Steve Gives Back to the Community.

Thu, 12 Dec 2024 19:47:00 GMT

Kateri House - Before refinishing and after floor refinishing

The Kateri House, a non-profit in Minneapolis that provides counseling and lodging for homeless Native American women, recently contacted Floors by Steve for a bid to repair their wood floors. The disrepair of the floors was making the non-profit in danger of losing its boarding and lodging license if repairs were not made.

Understanding the situation and the valuable services the Kateri House provides the community, Floors by Steve arranged to provide the labor and material at no cost to the Kateri House. As a result, the Kateri House was able to renew their board and lodge license and continue their service to the community.